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PFAS is piling up in our trash. Can we keep it contained?

Photo credit: Richard Tsong-Taatarii / Star Tribune - A dump truck disposes of industrial waste at SKB Environment in Rosemount, Minnesota, on Monday, Feb. 19, 2024. SKB Environmental is testing multiple technologies to filter PFAS chemicals out of their wastewater and to either destroy the durable chemicals or lock them up, so they don’t float through the environment.

Read the full article by Chloe Johnson (WXPR)

“The white trailer blends into the winter landscape at SKB Environmental’s landfill, but inside, machinery is working to capture one of the most pervasive environmental pollutants of our time.

The landfill is the final stop for industrial waste, incinerator ash, and demolition garbage, where all of that material is mixed into massive, lined cells. Like in every landfill, moisture in the trash that’s trucked in mixes with rainfall and collects into a polluted soup known as leachate.

SKB is experimenting with filtering PFAS chemicals out of that liquid. The leachate is pumped inside the trailer, where it travels through several tanks that repeatedly froth it up. These chemicals bubble into a super-concentrated foam – much like soap would. Then that foam is siphoned off, and the cleaned water continues on to a sewage plant.

PFAS, or per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances, are thousands of chemicals used to make frying pans nonstick, clothes and carpets stain resistant, and even to snuff out dangerous fires. The chemicals’ almost unbreakable carbon-fluorine bonds make them useful, but also ensure they don’t break down. They have been found in the environment across the globe, including in the bodies of people and animals.” …

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